Thursday, September 27, 2018

Reservoir Characterization Services And Their Significance

By Melissa Collins


Throughout human history, dams have been constructed with the purpose of collecting, storing, and managing the supply of water. It goes without saying that it is an important industrial, even civilizational, endeavor. A lot of logistics actually go into the planning, designing, and building of this artificial basin, which explains the raison detre of Reservoir Characterization Services.

When these structures are not designed well, they go on to have alarming ramifications. Examples are dam failures. They have already happened sometime in the past, and though the instances were disquieting, they were not frequent enough to strike awareness and fear. Still, there are articles in humanitarian law that consider reservoirs as so called dangerous forces because of their tremendous destructive potential. Weve established, though, that dams are necessary to development and survival. The nub of the matter here is that they have to be designed with the utmost skill and expertise.

The making of a model is necessary here. With this blueprint, the engineer may already be able to predict the performance of the structure. This blueprinting is synonymous with characterization. Among its tasks is to identify the properties of this massive basin, like its porosity, saturation, permeability, and suggest corresponding solutions to these recognized problems.

The more systematic and substantiated the characterization is, the more likely warranted it is with better performance and maintenance. All the crucial data, like the dams location, the areas type of soil, and the seismic properties of land, go to coalesce in a functional and practicable geometric concept. This characterizing also makes the estimation of reserves and the projections of possibilities of future development feasible.

All this talk of characterization will be even more relevant when we branch out to the oil or gas industry. Besides, reservoirs are utilized for all types of fluids, including gas and hydrocarbons. During the process of modeling the dam, all capabilities and possibilities of future development and predictions are positively enhanced.

There are tools and services available that make you get better and accurate measurements and characterizations of a dam. Characterization of a reservoir takes considerable talent and expertise, which is why it is mostly spearheaded by highly experienced geoscientists and petrophysicists. As it happens, there is a thorough integration and subsequent need to understand geological, geophysical, and petrophysical concepts in this field.

Services are wide ranging, with scopes that range from licensing to production, with appraisal, exploration, and development in between. The physical analysis of rocks and fluids are also subsumed within here. Specific concerns and questions relating to petrophysics, geophysics, geomechanics, reservoir testing and engineering, and petrotechnics are also answered.

There is a service catering to petrophysical concerns on the evaluation of the rocks and the reservoirs fluid content. There is also an on hand evaluation on the producibility of hydrocarbon reserves. This evaluation can be necessary when a builder or contractor is deciding where to drill next or trying to devise long term field development strategies. Reservoir testing can also be availed. This already entails everything from exploration to appraisal and will grant estimation on the productivity, fluid properties, composition, flow, pressure, and temperature of the dam.

A thin line can make the ultimate difference in separating good from low quality reservoirs. Clear, controlled, methodical, mathematical, and scientific techniques, down to the lowest echelons are responsible for this niggling difference. And these are the boons brought about by reservoir characterization.




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